Planting calendar for Savannah, Georgia
Dates from 30 years of records at the Savannah Intl Airport weather station, 7.2 miles from Savannah, worked out crop by crop with the same method as the Year Round Garden app.
The most popular crops for Savannah this month. Every crop and month is below.
Savannah at a glance
- Weather station
- Savannah Intl Airport · 7.2 mi
- USDA zone
- 9a
- Last spring frost
- typically Mar 2; 1 year in 10 after Mar 25
- First fall frost
- typically Nov 30; 1 year in 10 before Nov 11
- Frost-free season
- about 273 days
- Hottest month
- July: highs 92°F, nights 74°F
- Coldest month
- January: highs 61°F, nights 40°F
- Rain
- 48 in. a year, most in June, July and August
What shapes the seasons here
The last spring frost in Savannah typically comes around Mar 2, but 1 year in 10 it comes after Mar 25. The first fall frost typically arrives around Nov 30. That leaves about 273 frost-free days for tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and squash.
Summer nights average 74°F in July. Above about 75°F, tomatoes and peppers stop setting fruit, so the best tomato planting here is Mar 13–27, Aug 3–23, timed so plants fruit before or after the hottest weeks.
Savannah gets about 48 inches of rain a year, most of it in June, July and August. Crops that rot or get disease in hot, wet weather are timed to miss those months.
167 of the 174 crops in the app grow here; 7 need a different climate (listed near the bottom).
When to plant the most popular crops
Best Can plant Start indoors
Get these dates as reminders for your exact yard
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What to plant in Savannah, month by month
January36
Best time to plant
Pea (snap & snow), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Spinach, Kale, Collard greens, Broccoli, Cabbage, Carrot, Radish, Cilantro
Start seeds indoors
Tomato (slicing), Tomato (cherry & grape), Pepper (sweet / bell), Pepper (hot / chili)
See all 36 crops in their best window in January
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Arugula, Beet, Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini), Cabbage, Carrot, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Daikon radish, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Lettuce (romaine & head), Mache (corn salad), Mustard greens, Napa / Chinese cabbage, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Radish, Shallot, Spinach, Swiss chard, Turnip
Herbs: Caraway, Chamomile, Chervil, Cilantro, Parsley
Flowers: Bachelor's button (cornflower), Calendula, California poppy, Coreopsis (tickseed), Pansy / viola, Stock, Sweet alyssum
Can also plant
Brussels sprouts, Cardoon, Celeriac (celery root), Fava bean, Leek, Parsnip, Rutabaga, Salsify, Blueberry, Larkspur, Snapdragon, Sweet pea (flower)
Start seeds indoors
Cauliflower, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Anise hyssop, Bee balm (bergamot), Catnip, Chives, Feverfew, Garlic chives, Lavender, Lemon balm, Lovage, Marjoram, Oregano, Rosemary, Sage, Thyme, Winter savory, Ground cherry, Purple coneflower (echinacea), Statice, Strawflower
February35
Best time to plant
Potato, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Collard greens, Radish
Start seeds indoors
Eggplant
See all 35 crops in their best window in February
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Artichoke, Arugula, Asparagus, Bok choy / pak choi, Cauliflower, Celeriac (celery root), Celery, Chickpea / garbanzo, Collard greens, Fennel (bulb), Garden cress, Green onion / scallion, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Napa / Chinese cabbage, Potato, Radicchio, Radish, Rhubarb, Sunchoke (Jerusalem artichoke), Swiss chard, Turnip, Watercress
Herbs: Catnip, Dill, Lemon balm, Lovage, Mint, Parsley, Sorrel (French / garden)
Fruit: Blackberry, Blueberry, Fig, Muscadine grape
Can also plant
Beet, Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini), Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Carrot, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Daikon radish, Kale, Leek, Lettuce (romaine & head), Mache (corn salad), Mustard greens, Parsnip, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Shallot, Spinach, Caraway, Chamomile, Chervil, Cilantro, Bachelor's button (cornflower), Calendula, California poppy, Coreopsis (tickseed), Larkspur, Pansy / viola, Snapdragon, Stock, Sweet alyssum, Sweet pea (flower)
Start seeds indoors
Eggplant, Tomatillo, Tomato (heat-set varieties), Anise hyssop, Garlic chives, Marjoram, Oregano, Shiso (perilla), Winter savory, Cucamelon / mouse melon, Annual salvia, Milkweed (native)
March60
Best time to plant
Tomato (slicing), Tomato (cherry & grape), Pepper (sweet / bell), Pepper (hot / chili), Cucumber (slicing), Summer squash & zucchini, Bean (bush snap), Sweet corn, Potato
Start seeds indoors
Basil
See all 60 crops in their best window in March
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Armenian cucumber, Bean (bush snap), Bean (dry / shelling), Bean (pole), Bitter melon, Cucumber (pickling), Cucumber (slicing), Garden cress, New Zealand spinach, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Popcorn, Potato, Pumpkin, Summer squash & zucchini, Sunchoke (Jerusalem artichoke), Sweet corn, Taro (dasheen), Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Watercress, Winter squash
Herbs: Anise hyssop, Bay laurel, Bee balm (bergamot), Borage, Catnip, Chives, Epazote, Fenugreek (methi), Feverfew, Garlic chives, Lavender, Lemon balm, Lovage, Marjoram, Mint, Oregano, Rosemary, Sage, Shiso (perilla), Sorrel (French / garden), Summer savory, Tarragon (French), Thyme, Winter savory
Fruit: Blueberry, Cucamelon / mouse melon, Fig, Ground cherry, Muscadine grape
Flowers: Black-eyed Susan, Milkweed (native), Nasturtium, Purple coneflower (echinacea), Statice, Strawflower
Can also plant
Arugula, Asparagus, Beet, Bok choy / pak choi, Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini), Cabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Celery, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Green onion / scallion, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Lettuce (romaine & head), Mustard greens, Napa / Chinese cabbage, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Radish, Shallot, Spinach, Swiss chard, Turnip, Caraway, Chamomile, Chervil, Cilantro, Dill, Lemon verbena, Parsley, Vietnamese coriander (rau ram), Blackberry, Annual salvia, Calendula, Cleome (spider flower), Coreopsis (tickseed), Marigold, Pansy / viola, Stock, Sunflower, Sweet alyssum
Start seeds indoors
Malabar spinach, Basil, Celosia, Marigold
April31
Best time to plant
Eggplant, Watermelon, Okra, Basil
Start seeds indoors
Sweet potato
See all 31 crops in their best window in April
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Amaranth greens / callaloo, Bean (lima), Bottle gourd / cucuzza, Cassava (yuca), Chaya (tree spinach), Edamame, Eggplant, Jicama, Luffa gourd, Malabar spinach, Moringa, Okinawa spinach, Okra, Peanut, Purslane, Seminole pumpkin / calabaza, Southern pea / cowpea, Tomato (heat-set varieties), Winged bean, Winter melon / wax gourd, Yardlong bean
Herbs: Basil, Culantro, Lemon verbena, Papalo, Vietnamese coriander (rau ram)
Fruit: Cantaloupe & melons, Watermelon
Flowers: Annual salvia, Celosia, Marigold
Can also plant
Armenian cucumber, Arugula, Bean (bush snap), Bean (dry / shelling), Bean (pole), Bitter melon, Cucumber (pickling), Cucumber (slicing), Garden cress, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), New Zealand spinach, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Popcorn, Radish, Summer squash & zucchini, Sweet corn, Swiss chard, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Winter squash, Anise hyssop, Bay laurel, Bee balm (bergamot), Borage, Chives, Cuban oregano, Epazote, Fenugreek (methi), Garlic chives, Lavender, Marjoram, Oregano, Rosemary, Sage, Shiso (perilla), Stevia, Summer savory, Thyme, Winter savory, Cucamelon / mouse melon, Fig, Ground cherry, Black-eyed Susan, Cleome (spider flower), Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Milkweed (native), Purple coneflower (echinacea), Statice, Strawflower, Sunflower, Zinnia
Start seeds indoors
Ginger, Roselle, Sweet potato, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Pentas (Egyptian star cluster)
May22
Best time to plant
Okra
Start seeds indoors
Pepper (hot / chili), Sweet potato
See all 22 crops in their best window in May
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Bottle gourd / cucuzza, Cassava (yuca), Chaya (tree spinach), Ginger, Luffa gourd, Malabar spinach, Moringa, Okinawa spinach, Okra, Peanut, Pigeon pea, Roselle, Seminole pumpkin / calabaza, Southern pea / cowpea, Winged bean, Yardlong bean
Herbs: Cuban oregano, Culantro, Lemongrass, Stevia, Vietnamese coriander (rau ram)
Flowers: Annual salvia
Can also plant
Amaranth greens / callaloo, Armenian cucumber, Bean (lima), Bitter melon, Edamame, Eggplant, New Zealand spinach, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Purslane, Sweet corn, Sweet potato, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Winter melon / wax gourd, Basil, Epazote, Papalo, Shiso (perilla), Cantaloupe & melons, Cucamelon / mouse melon, Ground cherry, Watermelon, Black-eyed Susan, Celosia, Cleome (spider flower), Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Sunflower, Zinnia
Start seeds indoors
Celeriac (celery root), Celery, Pepper (hot / chili), Sweet potato, Annual salvia, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster)
June13
Best time to plant
Sweet potato
Start seeds indoors
Tomato (slicing), Pepper (sweet / bell), Pepper (hot / chili), Eggplant
See all 13 crops in their best window in June
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Cassava (yuca), Chaya (tree spinach), Ginger, Pigeon pea, Sweet potato
Herbs: Lemongrass
Flowers: Black-eyed Susan, Cleome (spider flower), Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Sunflower, Zinnia
Can also plant
Amaranth greens / callaloo, Armenian cucumber, Bean (dry / shelling), Bean (lima), Bean (pole), Bitter melon, Bottle gourd / cucuzza, Celeriac (celery root), Celery, Edamame, Eggplant, Luffa gourd, Malabar spinach, Moringa, New Zealand spinach, Okinawa spinach, Okra, Peanut, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Pumpkin, Purslane, Salsify, Seminole pumpkin / calabaza, Shallot, Southern pea / cowpea, Sweet corn, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Winged bean, Winter melon / wax gourd, Winter squash, Yardlong bean, Basil, Culantro, Epazote, Papalo, Shiso (perilla), Cantaloupe & melons, Cucamelon / mouse melon, Ground cherry, Watermelon, Annual salvia, Celosia, Marigold
Start seeds indoors
Celeriac (celery root), Eggplant, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Annual salvia, Celosia, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Statice
July20
Best time to plant
Pepper (hot / chili), Watermelon, Sweet potato
Start seeds indoors
Tomato (cherry & grape), Onion (bulbing), Basil
See all 20 crops in their best window in July
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Bean (dry / shelling), Celery, Pepper (hot / chili), Pumpkin, Seminole pumpkin / calabaza, Sweet potato, Winter melon / wax gourd, Winter squash
Fruit: Cantaloupe & melons, Watermelon
Flowers: Annual salvia, Black-eyed Susan, Celosia, Cleome (spider flower), Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Sunflower, Zinnia
Can also plant
Amaranth greens / callaloo, Armenian cucumber, Bean (bush snap), Bean (lima), Bean (pole), Bitter melon, Bottle gourd / cucuzza, Celeriac (celery root), Collard greens, Cucumber (pickling), Cucumber (slicing), Edamame, Eggplant, Luffa gourd, New Zealand spinach, Okra, Pepper (sweet / bell), Potato, Purslane, Shallot, Southern pea / cowpea, Summer squash & zucchini, Sweet corn, Swiss chard, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Winged bean, Yardlong bean, Basil, Borage, Epazote, Papalo, Parsley, Shiso (perilla), Cucamelon / mouse melon, Ground cherry, Statice, Strawflower
Start seeds indoors
Cardoon, Cauliflower, Celeriac (celery root), Onion (bulbing), Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Basil, Parsley, Marigold, Statice, Strawflower
August40
Best time to plant
Tomato (slicing), Tomato (cherry & grape), Pepper (sweet / bell), Pepper (hot / chili), Eggplant, Cucumber (slicing), Summer squash & zucchini, Watermelon, Bean (bush snap), Sweet corn, Okra, Basil
Start seeds indoors
Onion (bulbing)
See all 40 crops in their best window in August
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Armenian cucumber, Bean (bush snap), Bean (dry / shelling), Bean (lima), Bean (pole), Bitter melon, Celeriac (celery root), Cucumber (pickling), Cucumber (slicing), Edamame, Eggplant, New Zealand spinach, Okra, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Purslane, Southern pea / cowpea, Summer squash & zucchini, Sweet corn, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Yardlong bean
Herbs: Basil, Borage
Fruit: Cantaloupe & melons, Watermelon
Flowers: Annual salvia, Black-eyed Susan, Celosia, Cleome (spider flower), Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Statice, Sunflower, Zinnia
Can also plant
Amaranth greens / callaloo, Beet, Bottle gourd / cucuzza, Cabbage, Cardoon, Carrot, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Leek, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Napa / Chinese cabbage, Parsnip, Potato, Salsify, Shallot, Swiss chard, Tomatillo, Turnip, Caraway, Chamomile, Dill, Epazote, Fenugreek (methi), Papalo, Parsley, Shiso (perilla), Cucamelon / mouse melon, Ground cherry, Calendula, Coreopsis (tickseed), Nasturtium, Strawflower, Sweet alyssum
Start seeds indoors
Cardoon, Celeriac (celery root), Leek, Onion (bulbing), Parsley, Pansy / viola, Snapdragon, Stock
September26
Best time to plant
Tomato (cherry & grape), Summer squash & zucchini, Bean (bush snap), Onion (bulbing), Strawberry
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Cabbage, Onion (bulbing)
See all 26 crops in their best window in September
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Amaranth greens / callaloo, Bean (bush snap), Cardoon, Cauliflower, Celeriac (celery root), Cucumber (pickling), New Zealand spinach, Onion (bulbing), Purslane, Salsify, Shallot, Summer squash & zucchini, Swiss chard, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season)
Herbs: Borage, Dill, Epazote, Fenugreek (methi), Parsley
Fruit: Strawberry
Flowers: Annual salvia, Marigold, Nasturtium, Statice, Strawflower
Can also plant
Arugula, Beet, Bok choy / pak choi, Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini), Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Carrot, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Daikon radish, Garden cress, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Leek, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Lettuce (romaine & head), Mustard greens, Napa / Chinese cabbage, Parsnip, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Radish, Rutabaga, Spinach, Turnip, Caraway, Chamomile, Chervil, Cilantro, Bachelor's button (cornflower), Calendula, California poppy, Coreopsis (tickseed), Larkspur, Pansy / viola, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Snapdragon, Stock, Sweet alyssum, Sweet pea (flower)
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Cardoon, Celeriac (celery root), Leek, Lettuce (romaine & head), Onion (bulbing), Parsley, Pansy / viola, Snapdragon, Stock
October50
Best time to plant
Pea (snap & snow), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Spinach, Kale, Collard greens, Broccoli, Cabbage, Carrot, Radish, Onion (bulbing), Garlic, Cilantro, Strawberry
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Cabbage
See all 50 crops in their best window in October
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Arugula, Beet, Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini), Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Cardoon, Carrot, Celeriac (celery root), Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Daikon radish, Elephant garlic, Garden cress, Garlic, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Leek, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Lettuce (romaine & head), Mustard greens, Napa / Chinese cabbage, Onion (bulbing), Parsnip, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Radish, Rutabaga, Salsify, Shallot, Spinach, Swiss chard, Turnip
Herbs: Caraway, Chamomile, Chervil, Cilantro, Fenugreek (methi), Parsley
Fruit: Strawberry
Flowers: Bachelor's button (cornflower), Calendula, California poppy, Coreopsis (tickseed), Larkspur, Snapdragon, Stock, Sweet alyssum, Sweet pea (flower)
Can also plant
Fava bean, Mache (corn salad), Pansy / viola
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Cardoon, Leek, Lettuce (romaine & head), Parsley, Pansy / viola, Snapdragon, Stock
November51
Best time to plant
Pea (snap & snow), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Spinach, Kale, Collard greens, Broccoli, Cabbage, Carrot, Radish, Onion (bulbing), Garlic, Cilantro, Strawberry
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Cabbage
See all 51 crops in their best window in November
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Arugula, Beet, Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini), Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Cardoon, Carrot, Celeriac (celery root), Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Daikon radish, Elephant garlic, Fava bean, Garlic, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Leek, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Lettuce (romaine & head), Mache (corn salad), Mustard greens, Napa / Chinese cabbage, Onion (bulbing), Parsnip, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Radish, Rutabaga, Salsify, Shallot, Spinach, Swiss chard, Turnip
Herbs: Caraway, Chamomile, Chervil, Cilantro, Parsley
Fruit: Strawberry
Flowers: Bachelor's button (cornflower), Calendula, California poppy, Coreopsis (tickseed), Larkspur, Pansy / viola, Snapdragon, Stock, Sweet alyssum, Sweet pea (flower)
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Celeriac (celery root), Lettuce (romaine & head), Parsley, Pansy / viola, Stock
December47
Best time to plant
Pea (snap & snow), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Spinach, Kale, Collard greens, Broccoli, Cabbage, Carrot, Radish, Onion (bulbing), Cilantro
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Cabbage
See all 47 crops in their best window in December
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Arugula, Beet, Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini), Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Cardoon, Carrot, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Daikon radish, Fava bean, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Leek, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Lettuce (romaine & head), Mache (corn salad), Mustard greens, Napa / Chinese cabbage, Onion (bulbing), Parsnip, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Radish, Rutabaga, Salsify, Shallot, Spinach, Swiss chard, Turnip
Herbs: Caraway, Chamomile, Chervil, Cilantro, Parsley
Flowers: Bachelor's button (cornflower), Calendula, California poppy, Coreopsis (tickseed), Larkspur, Pansy / viola, Snapdragon, Stock, Sweet alyssum, Sweet pea (flower)
Can also plant
Celeriac (celery root)
Start seeds indoors
Artichoke, Broccoli, Cabbage, Celery, Lettuce (romaine & head), Lavender, Rosemary, Purple coneflower (echinacea)
Every crop that grows in Savannah
167 of 174 crops in the app fit this climate. Dates are for planting outdoors; “Start indoors” is for seeds you grow into transplants.
Vegetables
| Crop | Best time to plant | Also possible | Start indoors | How |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amaranth greens / callaloo | Apr 5–19, Sep 12–Oct 2 | Apr 20–Sep 11 | — | Sow seeds |
| Armenian cucumber | Mar 13–27, Aug 11–31 | Mar 28–Aug 10 | — | Sow seeds |
| Artichoke | Feb 16–Mar 2 | — | Dec 15–29 | Set out plants |
| Arugula | Jan 10–Feb 15, Oct 14–Jan 1 | Jan 2–9, Feb 16–Apr 12, Aug 23–Oct 13 | — | Sow seeds |
| Asparagus | Feb 2–Mar 2 | Mar 3–30 | — | Set out plants |
| Bean (bush snap) | Mar 13–27, Aug 25–Sep 15 | Mar 28–May 1, Jul 6–Aug 24 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bean (dry / shelling) | Mar 13–27, Jul 21–Aug 11 | Mar 28–Apr 13, Jun 9–Jul 20 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bean (lima) | Apr 5–19, Jul 27–Aug 16 | Apr 20–Jul 26 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bean (pole) | Mar 13–27, Aug 15–Sep 5 | Mar 28–Apr 26, Jun 21–Aug 14 | — | Sow seeds |
| Beet | Oct 11–Feb 3 | Feb 4–Mar 30, Aug 12–Oct 10 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bitter melon | Mar 13–27, Aug 13–Sep 3 | Mar 28–Apr 28, May 17–Aug 12 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bok choy / pak choi | Feb 16–Mar 5 | Mar 6–15, Sep 12–24 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bottle gourd / cucuzza | Apr 24–May 8 | May 9–Aug 24 | — | Sow seeds |
| Broccoli | Oct 17–Jan 20 | Jan 21–Mar 12, Sep 2–Oct 16 | Sep 5–Dec 9 | Set out plants |
| Broccoli raab (rapini) | Oct 20–Jan 30 | Jan 31–Mar 26, Sep 2–Oct 19 | — | Sow seeds |
| Brussels sprouts | Oct 11–Dec 31 | Sep 2–Oct 10, Jan 1–Feb 11 | Aug 30–Nov 19 | Set out plants |
| Cabbage | Oct 11–Jan 22 | Jan 23–Mar 14, Aug 19–Oct 10 | Aug 30–Dec 11 | Set out plants |
| Cardoon | Sep 19–Dec 16 | Aug 12–Sep 18, Dec 17–Feb 5 | Jul 18–Oct 14 | Set out plants |
| Carrot | Oct 9–Jan 28 | Jan 29–Mar 23, Aug 12–Oct 8 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cassava (yuca) | Apr 24–Jun 19 | — | — | Set out plants |
| Cauliflower | Feb 9–23, Sep 2–9 | Feb 24–Mar 17 | Jul 22–29, Dec 29–Jan 12 | Set out plants |
| Celeriac (celery root) | Feb 3–18, Aug 10–Dec 6 | Feb 19–Mar 4, Jun 8–Aug 9, Dec 7–Feb 2 | May 25–Sep 20, Nov 18–Dec 3 | Set out plants |
| Celery | Feb 16–Mar 2, Jul 13–Aug 3 | Mar 3–14, Jun 21–Jul 12 | Apr 27–May 18, Dec 1–15 | Set out plants |
| Chaya (tree spinach) | Apr 24–Jun 19 | — | — | Set out plants |
| Chickpea / garbanzo | Feb 9–23 | Feb 24–Mar 6 | — | Sow seeds |
| Chinese broccoli (gai lan) | Oct 6–Feb 4 | Feb 5–Mar 31, Aug 1–Oct 5 | — | Sow seeds |
| Collard greens | Sep 25–Feb 10 | Feb 11–Apr 6, Jul 3–Sep 24 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cucumber (pickling) | Mar 13–27, Aug 18–Sep 8 | Mar 28–Apr 30, Jul 4–Aug 17 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cucumber (slicing) | Mar 13–27, Aug 16–Sep 5 | Mar 28–Apr 29, Jun 28–Aug 15 | — | Sow seeds |
| Daikon radish | Oct 22–Jan 19 | Jan 20–Mar 9, Sep 12–Oct 21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Edamame | Apr 5–19, Jul 29–Aug 18 | Apr 20–Jul 28 | — | Sow seeds |
| Eggplant | Apr 5–19, Aug 1–21 | Apr 20–Jul 31 | Feb 1–15, May 30–Jun 19 | Set out plants |
| Elephant garlic | Oct 2–Dec 1 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Fava bean | Oct 26–Dec 22 | Oct 2–25, Dec 23–Jan 24 | — | Sow seeds |
| Fennel (bulb) | Feb 16–28 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Garden cress | Feb 16–Mar 26, Oct 6–27 | Mar 27–Apr 27, Sep 8–Oct 5 | — | Sow seeds |
| Garlic | Oct 2–Dec 1 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Ginger | May 22–Jun 19 | Apr 24–May 21 | Apr 3–May 1 | Set out plants |
| Green onion / scallion | Feb 2–Mar 2 | Mar 3–30 | — | Sow seeds |
| Jicama | Apr 24–May 6 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Kale | Oct 10–Feb 2 | Feb 3–Mar 30, Aug 12–Oct 9 | — | Sow seeds |
| Kohlrabi | Jan 7–Feb 7, Oct 14–Jan 4 | Jan 5–6, Feb 8–Apr 4, Aug 19–Oct 13 | — | Sow seeds |
| Komatsuna (mustard spinach) | Jan 8–Feb 15, Oct 7–Jan 2 | Jan 3–7, Feb 16–Apr 13, Aug 4–Oct 6 | — | Sow seeds |
| Leek | Oct 1–Jan 4 | Jan 5–Feb 19, Aug 12–Sep 30 | Jul 30–Nov 2 | Set out plants |
| Lettuce (leaf & mesclun) | Jan 7–Feb 8, Oct 14–Jan 3 | Jan 4–6, Feb 9–Apr 5, Aug 19–Oct 13 | — | Sow seeds |
| Lettuce (romaine & head) | Oct 18–Jan 24 | Jan 25–Mar 17, Sep 2–Oct 17 | Sep 13–Dec 20 | Set out plants |
| Luffa gourd | Apr 24–May 8 | May 9–Jul 20 | — | Sow seeds |
| Mache (corn salad) | Oct 30–Jan 13 | Jan 14–Feb 26, Sep 28–Oct 29 | — | Sow seeds |
| Malabar spinach | Apr 24–May 8 | May 9–Jun 19 | Mar 6–20 | Set out plants |
| Moringa | Apr 24–May 8 | May 9–Jun 19 | — | Sow seeds |
| Mustard greens | Oct 21–Feb 3 | Feb 4–Mar 31, Sep 2–Oct 20 | — | Sow seeds |
| Napa / Chinese cabbage | Jan 17–Feb 9, Oct 2–Dec 24 | Feb 10–Mar 21, Aug 19–Oct 1, Dec 25–Jan 16 | — | Sow seeds |
| New Zealand spinach | Mar 13–27, Aug 18–Sep 7 | Mar 28–Aug 17 | — | Sow seeds |
| Okinawa spinach | Apr 24–May 8 | May 9–Jun 19 | — | Set out plants |
| Okra | Apr 24–May 8, Aug 16–Sep 4 | May 9–Aug 15 | — | Sow seeds |
| Onion (bulbing) | Sep 16–Dec 16 | — | Jul 1–Sep 30 | Set out plants |
| Parsnip | Sep 30–Jan 2 | Jan 3–Feb 17, Aug 12–Sep 29 | — | Sow seeds |
| Pea (shelling / English) | Jan 10–29, Oct 14–Dec 31 | Jan 30–Mar 17, Sep 2–Oct 13, Jan 1–9 | — | Sow seeds |
| Pea (snap & snow) | Jan 10–27, Oct 14–Jan 1 | Jan 2–9, Jan 28–Mar 15, Sep 2–Oct 13 | — | Sow seeds |
| Peanut | Apr 24–May 8 | May 9–Jun 25 | — | Sow seeds |
| Pepper (hot / chili) | Mar 22–Apr 5, Jul 24–Aug 14 | Apr 6–Jul 23 | Jan 18–Feb 1, May 22–Jun 12 | Set out plants |
| Pepper (sweet / bell) | Mar 16–30, Aug 3–24 | Mar 31–Apr 25, May 9–Aug 2 | Jan 12–26, Jun 1–22 | Set out plants |
| Pigeon pea | May 15–Jun 8 | Apr 24–May 14, Jun 9–12 | — | Sow seeds |
| Popcorn | Mar 13–20 | Mar 21–Apr 10 | — | Sow seeds |
| Potato | Feb 2–Mar 11 | Mar 12–22, Jul 1–Aug 13 | — | Sow seeds |
| Pumpkin | Mar 13–27, Jun 29–Jul 20 | Mar 28–Apr 4, May 29–Jun 28 | — | Sow seeds |
| Purslane | Apr 5–19, Aug 24–Sep 14 | Apr 20–Aug 23 | — | Sow seeds |
| Radicchio | Feb 2–20 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Radish | Jan 13–Feb 28, Oct 21–Dec 28 | Mar 1–Apr 25, Sep 6–Oct 20, Dec 29–Jan 12 | — | Sow seeds |
| Rhubarb | Feb 2–18 | Feb 19–Mar 6 | — | Set out plants |
| Roselle | May 8–21 | Apr 24–May 7 | Apr 3–16 | Set out plants |
| Rutabaga | Oct 20–Dec 26 | Sep 20–Oct 19, Dec 27–Feb 1 | — | Sow seeds |
| Salsify | Sep 24–Dec 26 | May 29–Jun 10, Aug 12–Sep 23, Dec 27–Feb 2 | — | Sow seeds |
| Seminole pumpkin / calabaza | Apr 24–May 8, Jun 27–Jul 17 | May 9–Jun 26 | — | Sow seeds |
| Shallot | Sep 16–Feb 2 | Feb 3–Mar 19, Jun 14–Sep 15 | — | Sow seeds |
| Southern pea / cowpea | Apr 24–May 8, Jul 29–Aug 19 | May 9–Jul 28 | — | Sow seeds |
| Spinach | Oct 24–Jan 26 | Jan 27–Mar 19, Sep 12–Oct 23 | — | Sow seeds |
| Summer squash & zucchini | Mar 13–27, Aug 21–Sep 10 | Mar 28–May 1, Jul 1–Aug 20 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sunchoke (Jerusalem artichoke) | Feb 14–Mar 7 | Feb 9–13, Mar 8–23 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sweet corn | Mar 13–20, Aug 3–23 | Mar 21–Apr 19, May 11–Aug 2 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sweet potato | May 29–Jul 11 | Apr 24–May 28, Jul 12–20 | Apr 10–May 23 | Set out plants |
| Swiss chard | Jan 7–Feb 26, Sep 22–Jan 3 | Jan 4–6, Feb 27–May 3, Jun 29–Sep 21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Taro (dasheen) | Mar 13–29 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Tomatillo | Mar 13–27 | Mar 28–Aug 21 | Jan 30–Feb 13 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (cherry & grape) | Mar 13–27, Aug 18–Sep 7 | Mar 28–Apr 27, May 15–Aug 17 | Jan 23–Feb 6, Jun 30–Jul 20 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (early / short-season) | Mar 9–16, Aug 23–Sep 12 | Mar 17–Apr 29, May 20–Aug 22 | Jan 19–26, Jul 5–25 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (heat-set varieties) | Apr 5–19, Aug 5–26 | Apr 20–Aug 4 | Feb 15–Mar 1, Jun 17–Jul 8 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (paste / determinate) | Mar 13–27, Aug 5–26 | Mar 28–Apr 21, Jun 18–Aug 4 | Jan 23–Feb 6, Jun 17–Jul 8 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (slicing) | Mar 13–27, Aug 3–23 | Mar 28–Apr 18, Jun 12–Aug 2 | Jan 23–Feb 6, Jun 15–Jul 5 | Set out plants |
| Turnip | Jan 7–Feb 7, Oct 14–Jan 4 | Jan 5–6, Feb 8–Apr 4, Aug 19–Oct 13 | — | Sow seeds |
| Watercress | Feb 9–Mar 9 | Mar 10–Apr 6 | — | Sow seeds |
| Winged bean | Apr 24–May 8 | May 9–Jul 20 | — | Sow seeds |
| Winter melon / wax gourd | Apr 5–19, Jun 29–Jul 20 | Apr 20–Jun 28 | — | Sow seeds |
| Winter squash | Mar 13–27, Jul 9–30 | Mar 28–Apr 10, Jun 6–Jul 8 | — | Sow seeds |
| Yardlong bean | Apr 24–May 8, Aug 3–24 | May 9–Aug 2 | — | Sow seeds |
Herbs
| Crop | Best time to plant | Also possible | Start indoors | How |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise hyssop | Mar 2–30 | Mar 31–Apr 27 | Jan 16–Feb 13 | Set out plants |
| Basil | Apr 5–12, Aug 16–Sep 5 | Apr 13–Aug 15 | Mar 1–8, Jul 12–Aug 1 | Set out plants |
| Bay laurel | Mar 9–Apr 2 | Apr 3–27 | — | Set out plants |
| Bee balm (bergamot) | Mar 2–24 | Mar 25–Apr 15 | Jan 12–Feb 3 | Set out plants |
| Borage | Feb 23–Mar 24, Aug 22–Sep 22 | Mar 25–Apr 18, Jul 16–Aug 21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Caraway | Oct 6–Jan 20 | Jan 21–Mar 13, Aug 12–Oct 5 | — | Sow seeds |
| Catnip | Feb 16–Mar 9 | Mar 10–30 | Dec 29–Jan 19 | Set out plants |
| Chamomile | Oct 9–Jan 29 | Jan 30–Mar 24, Aug 12–Oct 8 | — | Sow seeds |
| Chervil | Jan 9–27, Oct 21–Jan 2 | Jan 3–8, Jan 28–Mar 15, Sep 12–Oct 20 | — | Sow seeds |
| Chives | Mar 2–23 | Mar 24–Apr 14 | Jan 12–Feb 2 | Set out plants |
| Cilantro | Jan 11–31, Oct 14–Dec 31 | Feb 1–Mar 19, Sep 2–Oct 13, Jan 1–10 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cuban oregano | May 3–31 | Apr 5–May 2 | — | Set out plants |
| Culantro | Apr 24–May 8 | May 9–Jun 19 | — | Sow seeds |
| Dill | Feb 16–23, Sep 6–27 | Feb 24–Apr 7, Aug 12–Sep 5 | — | Sow seeds |
| Epazote | Mar 13–27, Aug 30–Sep 20 | Mar 28–Aug 29 | — | Sow seeds |
| Fenugreek (methi) | Mar 2–24, Sep 13–Oct 9 | Mar 25–Apr 17, Aug 19–Sep 12 | — | Sow seeds |
| Feverfew | Feb 23–Mar 12 | Mar 13–30 | Jan 5–22 | Set out plants |
| Garlic chives | Mar 2–30 | Mar 31–Apr 27 | Jan 12–Feb 9 | Set out plants |
| Lavender | Mar 9–29 | Mar 30–Apr 18 | Dec 22–Jan 11 | Set out plants |
| Lemon balm | Feb 16–Mar 9 | Mar 10–30 | Jan 12–Feb 2 | Set out plants |
| Lemon verbena | Mar 27–Apr 20 | Mar 9–26, Apr 21–27 | — | Set out plants |
| Lemongrass | May 22–Jun 19 | Apr 24–May 21 | — | Set out plants |
| Lovage | Feb 16–Mar 11 | — | Dec 29–Jan 21 | Set out plants |
| Marjoram | Mar 9–Apr 2 | Apr 3–27 | Jan 19–Feb 12 | Set out plants |
| Mint | Feb 16–Mar 9 | Mar 10–30 | — | Set out plants |
| Oregano | Mar 2–30 | Mar 31–Apr 27 | Jan 12–Feb 9 | Set out plants |
| Papalo | Apr 5–19 | Apr 20–Aug 26 | — | Sow seeds |
| Parsley | Sep 21–Feb 7 | Feb 8–Mar 30, Jun 25–Sep 20 | Jul 20–Dec 6 | Set out plants |
| Rosemary | Mar 9–Apr 2 | Apr 3–27 | Dec 22–Jan 15 | Set out plants |
| Sage | Feb 23–Mar 20 | Mar 21–Apr 14 | Jan 5–30 | Set out plants |
| Shiso (perilla) | Mar 13–20 | Mar 21–Sep 2 | Feb 6–13 | Set out plants |
| Sorrel (French / garden) | Feb 9–Mar 9 | Mar 10–Apr 6 | — | Sow seeds |
| Stevia | May 10–24 | Apr 5–May 9 | — | Set out plants |
| Summer savory | Mar 2–16 | Mar 17–Apr 26 | — | Sow seeds |
| Tarragon (French) | Mar 2–18 | Mar 19–Apr 4 | — | Set out plants |
| Thyme | Mar 2–30 | Mar 31–Apr 27 | Jan 5–Feb 2 | Set out plants |
| Vietnamese coriander (rau ram) | Apr 10–May 8 | Mar 13–Apr 9 | — | Set out plants |
| Winter savory | Mar 2–30 | Mar 31–Apr 27 | Jan 12–Feb 9 | Set out plants |
Fruit
| Crop | Best time to plant | Also possible | Start indoors | How |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blackberry | Feb 3–Mar 6 | Jan 26–Feb 2, Mar 7–30 | — | Set out plants |
| Blueberry | Jan 28–Mar 7 | Jan 5–27, Mar 8–23 | — | Set out plants |
| Cantaloupe & melons | Apr 5–17, Jul 22–Aug 11 | May 6–Jul 21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cucamelon / mouse melon | Mar 13–27 | Mar 28–Aug 26 | Feb 6–20 | Set out plants |
| Fig | Feb 9–Mar 9 | Mar 10–Apr 20 | — | Set out plants |
| Ground cherry | Mar 13–27 | Mar 28–Aug 31 | Jan 23–Feb 6 | Set out plants |
| Muscadine grape | Feb 21–Mar 14 | Feb 9–20, Mar 15–23 | — | Set out plants |
| Strawberry | Sep 21–Dec 1 | — | — | Set out plants |
| Watermelon | Apr 5–16, Jul 19–Aug 9 | May 4–Jul 18 | — | Sow seeds |
Flowers
| Crop | Best time to plant | Also possible | Start indoors | How |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual salvia | Apr 17–May 13, Jul 8–Sep 14 | Mar 13–Apr 16, May 14–Jul 7, Sep 15–20 | Feb 6–Mar 4, Apr 29–Jul 6 | Set out plants |
| Bachelor's button (cornflower) | Oct 16–Jan 18 | Jan 19–Mar 9, Sep 2–Oct 15 | — | Sow seeds |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 10–31, Jun 19–Aug 23 | Mar 2–9, Apr 1–Jun 18 | — | Sow seeds |
| Calendula | Jan 6–Feb 5, Oct 11–Jan 4 | Jan 5, Feb 6–Apr 2, Aug 12–Oct 10 | — | Sow seeds |
| California poppy | Oct 16–Jan 18 | Jan 19–Mar 9, Sep 2–Oct 15 | — | Sow seeds |
| Celosia | Apr 24–May 1, Jul 24–Aug 14 | May 2–Jul 23 | Mar 6–13, Jun 5–26 | Set out plants |
| Cleome (spider flower) | Jun 7–Aug 19 | Mar 13–Jun 6, Aug 20–21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Coreopsis (tickseed) | Oct 1–Jan 20 | Jan 21–Mar 11, Aug 1–Sep 30 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cosmos | Jun 7–Aug 18 | Apr 5–Jun 6, Aug 19–31 | — | Sow seeds |
| Globe amaranth (gomphrena) | Jun 7–Aug 13 | Apr 5–Jun 6, Aug 14–31 | Apr 19–Jun 25 | Set out plants |
| Larkspur | Oct 17–Dec 31 | Sep 12–Oct 16, Jan 1–Feb 10 | — | Sow seeds |
| Marigold | Apr 16–May 5, Jul 1–Sep 12 | Mar 13–Apr 15, May 6–Jun 30, Sep 13–15 | Feb 26–Mar 17, May 13–Jul 25 | Set out plants |
| Milkweed (native) | Mar 2–30 | Mar 31–Apr 27 | Jan 26–Feb 23 | Set out plants |
| Nasturtium | Mar 3–20, Sep 2–20 | Mar 2, Mar 21–Apr 3, Aug 12–Sep 1 | — | Sow seeds |
| Pansy / viola | Oct 28–Jan 23 | Jan 24–Mar 13, Sep 20–Oct 27 | Aug 12–Nov 7 | Set out plants |
| Pentas (Egyptian star cluster) | May 29–Jun 14, Jun 29–Aug 25 | Apr 24–May 28, Jun 15–28, Aug 26–Sep 19 | Mar 27–Apr 12, Apr 27–Jun 23 | Set out plants |
| Purple coneflower (echinacea) | Mar 2–30 | Mar 31–Apr 27 | Dec 15–Jan 12 | Set out plants |
| Snapdragon | Oct 16–Dec 30 | Sep 12–Oct 15, Dec 31–Feb 10 | Aug 14–Oct 28 | Set out plants |
| Statice | Mar 2–16, Aug 22–Sep 12 | Mar 17–Apr 11, Jul 10–Aug 21 | Jun 20–Jul 11, Dec 29–Jan 12 | Set out plants |
| Stock | Jan 15–Feb 3, Oct 15–Dec 26 | Feb 4–Mar 15, Sep 12–Oct 14, Dec 27–Jan 14 | Aug 13–Oct 24, Nov 13–Dec 2 | Set out plants |
| Strawflower | Mar 2–16, Aug 30–Sep 19 | Mar 17–Apr 16, Jul 14–Aug 29 | Jan 12–26, Jul 12–Aug 1 | Set out plants |
| Sunflower | Jun 10–Aug 16 | Mar 13–Jun 9 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sweet alyssum | Jan 6–Feb 6, Oct 11–Jan 4 | Jan 5, Feb 7–Apr 3, Aug 12–Oct 10 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sweet pea (flower) | Oct 18–Jan 5 | Jan 6–Feb 17, Sep 12–Oct 17 | — | Sow seeds |
| Zinnia | Jun 16–Aug 21 | Apr 5–Jun 15, Aug 22–Sep 2 | — | Sow seeds |
Crops that struggle in Savannah
These need a climate Savannah doesn't have. Pots, shade cloth or a greenhouse can stretch the rules.
- Banana: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 45°F; the coldest month here averages 40°F.
- Endive & escarole: The frost-free season (about 273 days) is shorter than the 85 days it needs.
- Grape (bunch): Pierce's disease kills bunch grapes where winters are mild and summers wet. Grow muscadines instead.
- Papaya: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 48°F; the coldest month here averages 40°F.
- Passion fruit: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 44°F; the coldest month here averages 40°F.
- Pineapple: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 45°F; the coldest month here averages 40°F.
- Raspberry: Needs a real winter; nights in the coldest month here average 40°F.
Nearby planting calendars
- Augusta, GA 109 mi · last frost around Feb 27
- Jacksonville, FL 125 mi · frost only briefly in winter
- Columbia, SC 133 mi · last frost around Mar 16
- Macon, GA 157 mi · last frost around Mar 21
- Gainesville, FL 183 mi · last frost around Mar 3
- All Georgia cities
How these dates are worked out
Each crop has temperature limits and timing from university extension guides: how cold a night it can take, how much heat it can stand, how long it takes to mature, and how far before or after the last frost it goes in. Those are checked day by day against the Savannah Intl Airport station's NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals (average highs, lows, rain and frost dates). Dates are estimates for a typical year; a sheltered yard, a slope or a cold pocket can shift them by a week or two.
Weather: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals. Crop timing: university extension guides (sources listed for each crop in the app). City locations: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0).