Planting calendar for Lubbock, Texas
Dates from 30 years of records at the Lubbock WFO weather station, 3.6 miles from Lubbock, worked out crop by crop with the same method as the Year Round Garden app.
The most popular crops for Lubbock this month. Every crop and month is below.
Lubbock at a glance
- Weather station
- Lubbock WFO · 3.6 mi
- USDA zone
- 7b
- Last spring frost
- typically Mar 24; 1 year in 10 after Apr 15
- First fall frost
- typically Nov 11; 1 year in 10 before Oct 28
- Frost-free season
- about 232 days
- Hottest month
- July: highs 93°F, nights 70°F
- Coldest month
- January: highs 55°F, nights 30°F
- Rain
- 19 in. a year, most in May, June and September
What shapes the seasons here
The last spring frost in Lubbock typically comes around Mar 24, but 1 year in 10 it comes after Apr 15. The first fall frost typically arrives around Nov 11. That leaves about 232 frost-free days for tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and squash.
Summer highs average 93°F in July. Lettuce, spinach and cilantro bolt in heat like this, so they're best planted Feb 24–Mar 24, Sep 5–24.
Lubbock gets about 19 inches of rain a year, most of it in May, June and September.
156 of the 174 crops in the app grow here; 18 need a different climate (listed near the bottom).
When to plant the most popular crops
Best Can plant Start indoors
Get these dates as reminders for your exact yard
The free Year Round Garden app uses the weather station nearest your own address, not just the city. It reminds you when to start seeds, plant and harvest, sends frost and storm alerts from the National Weather Service, and keeps a garden journal. No account needed, in English and Spanish.
Download on the App Store
Free for up to 5 plants on iPhone and Android.
What to plant in Lubbock, month by month
January0
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Cabbage
See all 0 crops in their best window in January
Too cold to plant outdoors. Plan beds, order seeds and start the ones listed indoors.
Start seeds indoors
Artichoke, Broccoli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Catnip, Lavender, Lovage, Parsley, Rosemary, Purple coneflower (echinacea), Statice, Stock
February13
Best time to plant
Pea (snap & snow), Spinach, Kale, Cabbage, Onion (bulbing)
Start seeds indoors
Pepper (sweet / bell), Pepper (hot / chili)
See all 13 crops in their best window in February
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Arugula, Cabbage, Kale, Mustard greens, Onion (bulbing), Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Shallot, Spinach
Fruit: Blackberry
Flowers: Larkspur, Pansy / viola, Sweet pea (flower)
Can also plant
Radish
Start seeds indoors
Lettuce (romaine & head), Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Tomato (early / short-season), Anise hyssop, Bee balm (bergamot), Catnip, Chives, Feverfew, Garlic chives, Lemon balm, Marjoram, Oregano, Sage, Thyme, Winter savory, Milkweed (native), Strawflower
March66
Best time to plant
Potato, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Spinach, Collard greens, Broccoli, Carrot, Radish, Onion (bulbing), Cilantro, Strawberry
Start seeds indoors
Tomato (slicing), Tomato (cherry & grape), Eggplant
See all 66 crops in their best window in March
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Artichoke, Arugula, Asparagus, Beet, Bok choy / pak choi, Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini), Carrot, Cauliflower, Celeriac (celery root), Chickpea / garbanzo, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Daikon radish, Garden cress, Green onion / scallion, Kohlrabi, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Lettuce (romaine & head), Mustard greens, Napa / Chinese cabbage, Onion (bulbing), Potato, Radish, Rhubarb, Spinach, Sunchoke (Jerusalem artichoke), Swiss chard, Turnip, Watercress
Herbs: Anise hyssop, Bee balm (bergamot), Borage, Caraway, Catnip, Chamomile, Chervil, Chives, Cilantro, Dill, Fenugreek (methi), Feverfew, Garlic chives, Lemon balm, Lovage, Mint, Oregano, Parsley, Sage, Sorrel (French / garden), Tarragon (French), Thyme, Winter savory
Fruit: Blackberry, Fig, Grape (bunch), Raspberry, Strawberry
Flowers: Bachelor's button (cornflower), Calendula, California poppy, Coreopsis (tickseed), Purple coneflower (echinacea), Statice, Stock, Sweet alyssum
Can also plant
Cabbage, Kale, Mache (corn salad), Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Shallot, Pansy / viola
Start seeds indoors
Cardoon, Celery, Eggplant, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Anise hyssop, Marjoram, Shiso (perilla), Cucamelon / mouse melon, Ground cherry, Milkweed (native)
April44
Best time to plant
Tomato (slicing), Tomato (cherry & grape), Pepper (sweet / bell), Pepper (hot / chili), Cucumber (slicing), Summer squash & zucchini, Bean (bush snap), Sweet corn
Start seeds indoors
Sweet potato, Onion (bulbing)
See all 44 crops in their best window in April
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Armenian cucumber, Bean (bush snap), Bean (dry / shelling), Bean (pole), Bitter melon, Cucumber (pickling), Cucumber (slicing), Garden cress, New Zealand spinach, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Popcorn, Summer squash & zucchini, Sweet corn, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Winter squash
Herbs: Anise hyssop, Bee balm (bergamot), Borage, Chives, Epazote, Fenugreek (methi), Feverfew, Garlic chives, Lavender, Lemon verbena, Marjoram, Oregano, Rosemary, Shiso (perilla), Summer savory, Tarragon (French), Thyme, Winter savory
Fruit: Cucamelon / mouse melon, Ground cherry
Flowers: Milkweed (native), Purple coneflower (echinacea), Statice, Strawflower
Can also plant
Arugula, Asparagus, Beet, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Green onion / scallion, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Mustard greens, Onion (bulbing), Radish, Sunchoke (Jerusalem artichoke), Swiss chard, Turnip, Watercress, Catnip, Dill, Lemon balm, Mint, Sage, Sorrel (French / garden), Vietnamese coriander (rau ram), Blackberry, Fig, Strawberry, Annual salvia, Black-eyed Susan, Calendula, Cleome (spider flower), Marigold, Nasturtium, Sunflower, Sweet alyssum
Start seeds indoors
Celeriac (celery root), Celery, Ginger, Malabar spinach, Onion (bulbing), Sweet potato, Annual salvia, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Pentas (Egyptian star cluster)
May32
Best time to plant
Eggplant, Watermelon, Okra, Basil
Start seeds indoors
Pepper (sweet / bell), Pepper (hot / chili), Eggplant, Sweet potato
See all 32 crops in their best window in May
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Amaranth greens / callaloo, Bean (lima), Bottle gourd / cucuzza, Cardoon, Edamame, Eggplant, Luffa gourd, Malabar spinach, Moringa, Okinawa spinach, Okra, Peanut, Pigeon pea, Pumpkin, Purslane, Salsify, Seminole pumpkin / calabaza, Southern pea / cowpea, Tomato (heat-set varieties), Winged bean, Winter melon / wax gourd, Yardlong bean
Herbs: Basil, Culantro, Lemon verbena, Papalo, Stevia, Vietnamese coriander (rau ram)
Fruit: Cantaloupe & melons, Watermelon
Flowers: Celosia, Cleome (spider flower)
Can also plant
Armenian cucumber, Bean (bush snap), Bitter melon, Celeriac (celery root), Cucumber (pickling), Cucumber (slicing), Ginger, New Zealand spinach, Onion (bulbing), Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Popcorn, Summer squash & zucchini, Sweet corn, Sweet potato, Swiss chard, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Anise hyssop, Cuban oregano, Epazote, Garlic chives, Lavender, Lemongrass, Marjoram, Oregano, Rosemary, Shiso (perilla), Thyme, Winter savory, Cucamelon / mouse melon, Fig, Ground cherry, Annual salvia, Black-eyed Susan, Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Milkweed (native), Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Purple coneflower (echinacea), Sunflower, Zinnia
Start seeds indoors
Eggplant, Ginger, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Sweet potato, Annual salvia, Celosia, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster)
June23
Best time to plant
Sweet potato, Onion (bulbing)
Start seeds indoors
Tomato (slicing), Tomato (cherry & grape), Basil
See all 23 crops in their best window in June
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Celery, Ginger, Onion (bulbing), Parsnip, Pumpkin, Salsify, Seminole pumpkin / calabaza, Sweet potato, Winter melon / wax gourd, Winter squash
Herbs: Cuban oregano, Lemongrass, Stevia, Vietnamese coriander (rau ram)
Flowers: Annual salvia, Black-eyed Susan, Cleome (spider flower), Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Sunflower, Zinnia
Can also plant
Amaranth greens / callaloo, Armenian cucumber, Bean (dry / shelling), Bean (lima), Bean (pole), Bitter melon, Bottle gourd / cucuzza, Cardoon, Celeriac (celery root), Collard greens, Cucumber (slicing), Edamame, Eggplant, Leek, Luffa gourd, Malabar spinach, Moringa, New Zealand spinach, Okinawa spinach, Okra, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Popcorn, Potato, Purslane, Shallot, Southern pea / cowpea, Summer squash & zucchini, Sweet corn, Swiss chard, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Winged bean, Yardlong bean, Basil, Culantro, Epazote, Papalo, Parsley, Shiso (perilla), Cantaloupe & melons, Cucamelon / mouse melon, Ground cherry, Watermelon, Celosia
Start seeds indoors
Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Basil, Parsley, Annual salvia, Marigold, Statice, Strawflower
July30
Best time to plant
Tomato (slicing), Pepper (sweet / bell), Pepper (hot / chili), Eggplant, Watermelon, Sweet corn
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Cabbage, Basil
See all 30 crops in their best window in July
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Armenian cucumber, Bean (dry / shelling), Bean (lima), Bitter melon, Celeriac (celery root), Celery, Edamame, Eggplant, Pepper (hot / chili), Pepper (sweet / bell), Shallot, Southern pea / cowpea, Sweet corn, Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate), Tomato (slicing), Winter squash, Yardlong bean
Fruit: Cantaloupe & melons, Watermelon
Flowers: Annual salvia, Black-eyed Susan, Celosia, Cleome (spider flower), Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Marigold, Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Sunflower, Zinnia
Can also plant
Amaranth greens / callaloo, Bean (bush snap), Bean (pole), Bottle gourd / cucuzza, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Cucumber (pickling), Cucumber (slicing), Ginger, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Malabar spinach, Moringa, New Zealand spinach, Okinawa spinach, Okra, Onion (bulbing), Popcorn, Potato, Purslane, Summer squash & zucchini, Swiss chard, Tomatillo, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Basil, Borage, Culantro, Epazote, Lemongrass, Papalo, Parsley, Shiso (perilla), Cucamelon / mouse melon, Ground cherry, Statice, Strawflower
Start seeds indoors
Broccoli, Cabbage, Basil, Pansy / viola, Stock, Strawflower
August38
Best time to plant
Tomato (cherry & grape), Cucumber (slicing), Summer squash & zucchini, Bean (bush snap), Okra, Pea (snap & snow), Broccoli, Cabbage, Carrot, Basil, Cilantro
See all 38 crops in their best window in August
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Amaranth greens / callaloo, Armenian cucumber, Bean (bush snap), Bean (pole), Beet, Bitter melon, Broccoli, Cabbage, Carrot, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Cucumber (pickling), Cucumber (slicing), Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Napa / Chinese cabbage, New Zealand spinach, Okra, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Purslane, Shallot, Summer squash & zucchini, Tomato (cherry & grape), Tomato (early / short-season), Tomato (heat-set varieties), Tomato (paste / determinate)
Herbs: Basil, Borage, Caraway, Chamomile, Cilantro, Dill, Epazote, Parsley
Flowers: Annual salvia, Marigold, Nasturtium, Statice, Strawflower
Can also plant
Arugula, Broccoli raab (rapini), Collard greens, Kale, Kohlrabi, Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Lettuce (romaine & head), Mustard greens, Radish, Swiss chard, Turnip, Fenugreek (methi), Shiso (perilla), Ground cherry, Bachelor's button (cornflower), Calendula, California poppy, Cosmos, Globe amaranth (gomphrena), Pentas (Egyptian star cluster), Sweet alyssum, Zinnia
September28
Best time to plant
Pea (snap & snow), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Spinach, Kale, Collard greens, Radish, Cilantro
See all 28 crops in their best window in September
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Amaranth greens / callaloo, Arugula, Beet, Broccoli raab (rapini), Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Collard greens, Daikon radish, Garden cress, Kale, Kohlrabi, Komatsuna (mustard spinach), Lettuce (leaf & mesclun), Mache (corn salad), Mustard greens, Pea (shelling / English), Pea (snap & snow), Radish, Spinach, Swiss chard, Turnip
Herbs: Chamomile, Cilantro, Dill, Fenugreek (methi)
Flowers: Calendula, Pansy / viola, Stock, Sweet alyssum
Can also plant
Chervil
October5
Best time to plant
Spinach, Radish, Garlic
See all 5 crops in their best window in October
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Elephant garlic, Garden cress, Garlic, Radish, Spinach
November2
Best time to plant
Garlic
See all 2 crops in their best window in November
Best time to plant
Vegetables: Elephant garlic, Garlic
December0
Start seeds indoors
Onion (bulbing)
See all 0 crops in their best window in December
Too cold to plant outdoors. Plan beds, order seeds and start the ones listed indoors.
Start seeds indoors
Celeriac (celery root), Leek, Onion (bulbing), Pansy / viola
Every crop that grows in Lubbock
156 of 174 crops in the app fit this climate. Dates are for planting outdoors; “Start indoors” is for seeds you grow into transplants.
Vegetables
| Crop | Best time to plant | Also possible | Start indoors | How |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amaranth greens / callaloo | Apr 30–May 14, Aug 24–Sep 7 | May 15–Aug 23 | — | Sow seeds |
| Armenian cucumber | Apr 14–28, Jul 23–Aug 12 | Apr 29–Jul 22 | — | Sow seeds |
| Artichoke | Mar 10–17 | — | Jan 6–13 | Set out plants |
| Arugula | Feb 19–Mar 29, Sep 9–Oct 4 | Feb 10–18, Mar 30–Apr 24, Aug 11–Sep 8 | — | Sow seeds |
| Asparagus | Feb 24–Mar 24 | Mar 25–Apr 21 | — | Set out plants |
| Bean (bush snap) | Apr 14–28, Aug 6–27 | Apr 29–May 15, Jun 26–Aug 5 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bean (dry / shelling) | Apr 14–23, Jul 2–23 | May 29–Jul 1 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bean (lima) | Apr 30–May 14, Jul 8–28 | May 15–Jul 7 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bean (pole) | Apr 14–28, Jul 27–Aug 17 | Apr 29–May 6, Jun 10–Jul 26 | — | Sow seeds |
| Beet | Feb 24–Mar 17, Aug 22–Sep 12 | Mar 18–Apr 10, Aug 4–21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bitter melon | Apr 14–28, Jul 25–Aug 15 | Apr 29–Jul 24 | — | Sow seeds |
| Bok choy / pak choi | Mar 10–30, Aug 28–Sep 5 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Bottle gourd / cucuzza | May 17–31 | Jun 1–Jul 30 | — | Sow seeds |
| Broccoli | Feb 24–Mar 10, Aug 20–Sep 4 | Mar 11–25 | Jan 13–27, Jul 9–24 | Set out plants |
| Broccoli raab (rapini) | Feb 24–Mar 20, Sep 9–22 | Mar 21–Apr 8, Aug 20–Sep 8 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cabbage | Feb 17–Mar 3, Aug 11–23 | Mar 4–26 | Jan 6–20, Jun 30–Jul 12 | Set out plants |
| Cardoon | May 19–Jun 2 | Jun 3–19 | Mar 17–31 | Set out plants |
| Carrot | Mar 3–24, Aug 12–Sep 2 | Mar 25–Apr 3, Aug 4–11 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cauliflower | Mar 3–17 | Mar 18–30 | Jan 20–Feb 3 | Set out plants |
| Celeriac (celery root) | Mar 10–18, Jun 28–Jul 19 | May 14–Jun 27 | Apr 12–May 3, Dec 23–31 | Set out plants |
| Celery | May 28–Jun 11, Jun 24–Jul 15 | Jun 12–23 | Mar 12–26, Apr 8–29 | Set out plants |
| Chickpea / garbanzo | Mar 10–16 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Chinese broccoli (gai lan) | Mar 3–24, Aug 20–Sep 9 | Mar 25–Apr 10, Jul 18–Aug 19 | — | Sow seeds |
| Collard greens | Feb 24–Mar 10, Aug 26–Sep 16 | Mar 11–Apr 16, Jun 20–Aug 25 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cucumber (pickling) | Apr 14–28, Jul 30–Aug 20 | Apr 29–May 14, Jun 24–Jul 29 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cucumber (slicing) | Apr 14–28, Jul 28–Aug 17 | Apr 29–May 11, Jun 17–Jul 27 | — | Sow seeds |
| Daikon radish | Mar 3–17, Aug 28–Sep 12 | Mar 18–24 | — | Sow seeds |
| Edamame | Apr 30–May 14, Jul 10–30 | May 15–Jul 9 | — | Sow seeds |
| Eggplant | Apr 30–May 14, Jul 13–Aug 2 | May 15–Jul 12 | Feb 26–Mar 12, May 11–31 | Set out plants |
| Elephant garlic | Oct 21–Nov 25 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Garden cress | Mar 10–Apr 11, Sep 18–Oct 8 | Apr 12–May 9, Aug 24–Sep 17 | — | Sow seeds |
| Garlic | Oct 21–Nov 25 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Ginger | Jun 5–Jul 3 | May 17–Jun 4, Jul 4–12 | Apr 17–May 15 | Set out plants |
| Green onion / scallion | Feb 24–Mar 10 | Mar 11–Apr 21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Kale | Feb 10–Mar 3, Sep 8–28 | Mar 4–Apr 10, Aug 4–Sep 7 | — | Sow seeds |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 24–Mar 10, Aug 30–Sep 19 | Mar 11–Apr 15, Aug 11–29 | — | Sow seeds |
| Komatsuna (mustard spinach) | Aug 22–Sep 27 | Mar 24–Apr 23, Jul 22–Aug 21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Leek | Feb 24–Mar 3 | Jun 3–19 | Dec 23–30 | Set out plants |
| Lettuce (leaf & mesclun) | Feb 24–Mar 24, Sep 5–24 | Mar 25–Apr 16, Aug 11–Sep 4 | — | Sow seeds |
| Lettuce (romaine & head) | Mar 3–19 | Mar 20–30, Aug 20–Sep 7 | Jan 27–Feb 12 | Set out plants |
| Luffa gourd | May 17–31 | Jun 1–Jul 1 | — | Sow seeds |
| Mache (corn salad) | Sep 22–Oct 6 | Feb 24–Mar 15, Sep 12–21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Malabar spinach | May 17–31 | Jun 1–Jul 12 | Mar 29–Apr 12 | Set out plants |
| Moringa | May 17–31 | Jun 1–Jul 12 | — | Sow seeds |
| Mustard greens | Feb 16–Mar 21, Sep 13–Oct 2 | Feb 10–15, Mar 22–Apr 13, Aug 20–Sep 12 | — | Sow seeds |
| Napa / Chinese cabbage | Mar 10–Apr 2, Aug 11–Sep 2 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| New Zealand spinach | Apr 14–28, Jul 30–Aug 19 | Apr 29–Jul 29 | — | Sow seeds |
| Okinawa spinach | May 17–31 | Jun 1–Jul 12 | — | Set out plants |
| Okra | May 17–31, Jul 28–Aug 9 | Jun 1–Jul 27 | — | Sow seeds |
| Onion (bulbing) | Feb 10–Mar 18, Jun 12–Jul 2 | Mar 19–Apr 15, May 16–Jun 11, Jul 3–29 | Mar 27–Apr 16, Nov 25–Dec 31 | Set out plants |
| Parsnip | May 31–Jun 19 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Pea (shelling / English) | Feb 10–24, Aug 20–Sep 9 | Feb 25–Mar 30 | — | Sow seeds |
| Pea (snap & snow) | Feb 10–24, Aug 20–Sep 9 | Feb 25–Mar 28 | — | Sow seeds |
| Peanut | May 17–Jun 6 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Pepper (hot / chili) | Apr 21–May 5, Jul 5–26 | May 6–Jul 4 | Feb 17–Mar 3, May 3–24 | Set out plants |
| Pepper (sweet / bell) | Apr 14–28, Jul 15–Aug 5 | Apr 29–Jul 14 | Feb 10–24, May 13–Jun 3 | Set out plants |
| Pigeon pea | May 17–24 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Popcorn | Apr 14–21 | Apr 22–Jul 10 | — | Sow seeds |
| Potato | Feb 27–Mar 23 | Feb 24–26, Mar 24–Apr 3, Jun 7–Jul 25 | — | Sow seeds |
| Pumpkin | May 16–30, Jun 10–Jul 1 | May 31–Jun 9 | — | Sow seeds |
| Purslane | Apr 30–May 14, Aug 5–26 | May 15–Aug 4 | — | Sow seeds |
| Radicchio | Feb 24–Mar 3 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Radish | Feb 25–Apr 5, Sep 19–Oct 16 | Feb 17–24, Apr 6–May 7, Aug 22–Sep 18 | — | Sow seeds |
| Rhubarb | Feb 24–Mar 17 | — | — | Set out plants |
| Salsify | May 15–Jun 5, Jun 8–19 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Seminole pumpkin / calabaza | May 17–31, Jun 8–28 | Jun 1–7 | — | Sow seeds |
| Shallot | Feb 10–24, Jul 22–Aug 12 | Feb 25–Mar 29, Jun 1–Jul 21 | — | Sow seeds |
| Southern pea / cowpea | May 17–31, Jul 10–30 | Jun 1–Jul 9 | — | Sow seeds |
| Spinach | Feb 10–Mar 9, Sep 21–Oct 11 | Mar 10–Apr 3, Aug 28–Sep 20 | — | Sow seeds |
| Summer squash & zucchini | Apr 14–28, Aug 2–22 | Apr 29–May 13, Jun 21–Aug 1 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sunchoke (Jerusalem artichoke) | Mar 16–Apr 6 | Mar 3–15, Apr 7–14 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sweet corn | Apr 14–21, Jul 15–Aug 4 | Apr 22–Jul 14 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sweet potato | Jun 4–26 | May 17–Jun 3, Jun 27–Jul 1 | Apr 16–May 8 | Set out plants |
| Swiss chard | Mar 3–24, Aug 27–Sep 17 | Mar 25–May 12, Jun 19–Aug 26 | — | Sow seeds |
| Tomatillo | Apr 14–28 | Apr 29–Aug 2 | Mar 3–17 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (cherry & grape) | Apr 14–28, Jul 30–Aug 19 | Apr 29–Jul 29 | Feb 24–Mar 10, Jun 11–Jul 1 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (early / short-season) | Mar 31–Apr 7, Aug 4–24 | Apr 8–Aug 3 | Feb 10–17, Jun 16–Jul 6 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (heat-set varieties) | Apr 30–May 14, Jul 17–Aug 7 | May 15–Jul 16 | Mar 12–26, May 29–Jun 19 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (paste / determinate) | Apr 14–28, Jul 17–Aug 7 | Apr 29–May 1, Jun 7–Jul 16 | Feb 24–Mar 10, May 29–Jun 19 | Set out plants |
| Tomato (slicing) | Apr 14–28, Jul 15–Aug 4 | Apr 29, May 30–Jul 14 | Feb 24–Mar 10, May 27–Jun 16 | Set out plants |
| Turnip | Feb 24–Mar 10, Sep 1–22 | Mar 11–Apr 15, Aug 11–31 | — | Sow seeds |
| Watercress | Mar 3–17 | Mar 18–Apr 22 | — | Sow seeds |
| Winged bean | May 17–31 | Jun 1–Jul 1 | — | Sow seeds |
| Winter melon / wax gourd | Apr 30–May 14, Jun 10–Jul 1 | May 15–Jun 9 | — | Sow seeds |
| Winter squash | Apr 14–21, Jun 20–Jul 11 | May 25–Jun 19 | — | Sow seeds |
| Yardlong bean | May 17–31, Jul 15–30 | Jun 1–Jul 14 | — | Sow seeds |
Herbs
| Crop | Best time to plant | Also possible | Start indoors | How |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise hyssop | Mar 24–Apr 21 | Apr 22–May 19 | Feb 7–Mar 7 | Set out plants |
| Basil | Apr 30–May 7, Jul 28–Aug 17 | May 8–Jul 27 | Mar 26–Apr 2, Jun 23–Jul 13 | Set out plants |
| Bee balm (bergamot) | Mar 24–Apr 9 | Apr 10–26 | Feb 3–19 | Set out plants |
| Borage | Mar 17–Apr 9, Aug 7–Sep 3 | Apr 10–27, Jul 4–Aug 6 | — | Sow seeds |
| Caraway | Mar 3–17, Aug 4–23 | Mar 18–24 | — | Sow seeds |
| Catnip | Mar 10–31 | Apr 1–21 | Jan 20–Feb 10 | Set out plants |
| Chamomile | Feb 24–Mar 10, Aug 17–Sep 7 | Mar 11–Apr 4, Aug 4–16 | — | Sow seeds |
| Chervil | Mar 3–16 | Mar 17–29, Aug 28–Sep 22 | — | Sow seeds |
| Chives | Mar 24–Apr 8 | Apr 9–25 | Feb 3–18 | Set out plants |
| Cilantro | Mar 10–Apr 1, Aug 20–Sep 14 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Cuban oregano | May 28–Jun 25 | Apr 30–May 27 | — | Set out plants |
| Culantro | May 17–31 | Jun 1–Jul 12 | — | Sow seeds |
| Dill | Mar 10–17, Aug 18–Sep 8 | Mar 18–Apr 17, Aug 4–17 | — | Sow seeds |
| Epazote | Apr 14–28, Aug 11–Sep 1 | Apr 29–Aug 10 | — | Sow seeds |
| Fenugreek (methi) | Mar 24–Apr 9, Aug 27–Sep 20 | Apr 10–28, Aug 4–26 | — | Sow seeds |
| Feverfew | Mar 17–Apr 9 | — | Jan 27–Feb 19 | Set out plants |
| Garlic chives | Mar 24–Apr 21 | Apr 22–May 19 | Feb 3–Mar 3 | Set out plants |
| Lavender | Mar 31–Apr 21 | Apr 22–May 19 | Jan 13–Feb 3 | Set out plants |
| Lemon balm | Mar 10–31 | Apr 1–21 | Feb 3–24 | Set out plants |
| Lemon verbena | Apr 22–May 15 | Mar 31–Apr 21, May 16–19 | — | Set out plants |
| Lemongrass | Jun 4–Jul 2 | May 17–Jun 3, Jul 3–12 | — | Set out plants |
| Lovage | Mar 10–22 | — | Jan 20–Feb 1 | Set out plants |
| Marjoram | Apr 4–26 | Mar 31–Apr 3, Apr 27–May 19 | Feb 14–Mar 8 | Set out plants |
| Mint | Mar 10–31 | Apr 1–21 | — | Set out plants |
| Oregano | Mar 24–Apr 21 | Apr 22–May 19 | Feb 3–Mar 3 | Set out plants |
| Papalo | Apr 30–May 14 | May 15–Aug 7 | — | Sow seeds |
| Parsley | Mar 3–17, Aug 2–23 | Mar 18–Apr 9, Jun 12–Aug 1 | May 31–Jun 21, Dec 30–Jan 13 | Set out plants |
| Rosemary | Mar 31–Apr 21 | Apr 22–May 19 | Jan 13–Feb 3 | Set out plants |
| Sage | Mar 17–Apr 5 | Apr 6–25 | Jan 27–Feb 15 | Set out plants |
| Shiso (perilla) | Apr 14–21 | Apr 22–Aug 14 | Mar 10–17 | Set out plants |
| Sorrel (French / garden) | Mar 3–27 | Mar 28–Apr 20 | — | Sow seeds |
| Stevia | May 25–Jun 18 | Apr 30–May 24 | — | Set out plants |
| Summer savory | Mar 28–Apr 11 | Apr 12–May 6 | — | Sow seeds |
| Tarragon (French) | Mar 24–Apr 13 | — | — | Set out plants |
| Thyme | Mar 24–Apr 19 | Apr 20–May 19 | Jan 27–Feb 22 | Set out plants |
| Vietnamese coriander (rau ram) | May 12–Jun 9 | Apr 14–May 11 | — | Set out plants |
| Winter savory | Mar 24–Apr 21 | Apr 22–May 19 | Feb 3–Mar 3 | Set out plants |
Fruit
| Crop | Best time to plant | Also possible | Start indoors | How |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blackberry | Feb 17–Mar 10 | Mar 11–Apr 21 | — | Set out plants |
| Cantaloupe & melons | Apr 30–May 14, Jul 3–23 | May 15–Jul 2 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cucamelon / mouse melon | Apr 14–28 | Apr 29–Aug 7 | Mar 10–24 | Set out plants |
| Fig | Mar 3–31 | Apr 1–May 12 | — | Set out plants |
| Grape (bunch) | Feb 24–Mar 24 | Mar 25–Apr 7 | — | Set out plants |
| Ground cherry | Apr 14–28 | Apr 29–Aug 12 | Feb 24–Mar 10 | Set out plants |
| Raspberry | Feb 24–Mar 10 | Mar 11–20 | — | Set out plants |
| Strawberry | Feb 24–Mar 20 | Mar 21–Apr 13 | — | Set out plants |
| Watermelon | Apr 30–May 14, Jun 30–Jul 21 | May 15–Jun 29 | — | Sow seeds |
Flowers
| Crop | Best time to plant | Also possible | Start indoors | How |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual salvia | Jun 16–Aug 16 | Apr 14–Jun 15, Aug 17–Sep 1 | Apr 7–Jun 7 | Set out plants |
| Bachelor's button (cornflower) | Feb 24–Mar 11 | Mar 12–21, Aug 20–Sep 4 | — | Sow seeds |
| Black-eyed Susan | Jun 2–Aug 4 | Mar 24–Jun 1 | — | Sow seeds |
| Calendula | Mar 10–26, Aug 27–Sep 19 | Mar 27–Apr 13, Aug 4–26 | — | Sow seeds |
| California poppy | Feb 24–Mar 11 | Mar 12–21, Aug 20–Sep 4 | — | Sow seeds |
| Celosia | May 17–24, Jul 5–22 | May 25–Jul 4 | Mar 29–Apr 5, May 17–Jun 3 | Set out plants |
| Cleome (spider flower) | May 23–Jul 17 | Apr 14–May 22, Jul 18–Aug 2 | — | Sow seeds |
| Coreopsis (tickseed) | Feb 24–Mar 9 | Mar 10–22 | — | Sow seeds |
| Cosmos | May 31–Jul 22 | Apr 30–May 30, Jul 23–Aug 12 | — | Sow seeds |
| Globe amaranth (gomphrena) | May 29–Jul 20 | Apr 30–May 28, Jul 21–Aug 12 | Apr 10–Jun 1 | Set out plants |
| Larkspur | Feb 10–24 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Marigold | Jun 17–Aug 17 | Apr 14–Jun 16, Aug 18–27 | Apr 29–Jun 29 | Set out plants |
| Milkweed (native) | Mar 29–Apr 26 | Mar 24–28, Apr 27–May 19 | Feb 22–Mar 22 | Set out plants |
| Nasturtium | Aug 16–Sep 1 | Mar 28–Apr 14, Aug 4–15 | — | Sow seeds |
| Pansy / viola | Feb 10–Mar 3, Sep 14–Oct 4 | Mar 4–29, Sep 5–13 | Jun 29–Jul 19, Nov 25–Dec 16 | Set out plants |
| Pentas (Egyptian star cluster) | Jun 15–Aug 4 | May 17–Jun 14, Aug 5–25 | Apr 13–Jun 2 | Set out plants |
| Purple coneflower (echinacea) | Mar 24–Apr 21 | Apr 22–May 19 | Jan 6–Feb 3 | Set out plants |
| Statice | Mar 24–Apr 7, Aug 3–24 | Apr 8–20, Jun 25–Aug 2 | Jan 20–Feb 3, Jun 1–22 | Set out plants |
| Stock | Mar 10–24, Sep 1–22 | Mar 25–29, Aug 28–31 | Jan 6–20, Jun 30–Jul 21 | Set out plants |
| Strawflower | Mar 28–Apr 11, Aug 11–31 | Apr 12–25, Jul 2–Aug 10 | Feb 7–21, Jun 23–Jul 13 | Set out plants |
| Sunflower | May 31–Jul 22 | Apr 14–May 30, Jul 23–28 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sweet alyssum | Mar 3–25, Aug 30–Sep 21 | Mar 26–Apr 14, Aug 4–29 | — | Sow seeds |
| Sweet pea (flower) | Feb 10–Mar 3 | — | — | Sow seeds |
| Zinnia | May 30–Jul 22 | Apr 30–May 29, Jul 23–Aug 14 | — | Sow seeds |
Crops that struggle in Lubbock
These need a climate Lubbock doesn't have. Pots, shade cloth or a greenhouse can stretch the rules.
- Banana: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 45°F; the coldest month here averages 30°F.
- Bay laurel: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 32°F; the coldest month here averages 30°F.
- Blueberry: It needs acid soil, and dry-climate soil is usually alkaline. Grow it in a large pot of acid potting mix.
- Brussels sprouts: The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 100 days it needs.
- Cassava (yuca): Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 40°F; the coldest month here averages 30°F.
- Chaya (tree spinach): Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 40°F; the coldest month here averages 30°F.
- Endive & escarole: The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 85 days it needs.
- Fava bean: The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 90 days it needs.
- Fennel (bulb): The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 75 days it needs.
- Jicama: The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 180 days it needs.
- Muscadine grape: It needs acid soil, and dry-climate soil is usually alkaline. Grow it in a large pot of acid potting mix.
- Papaya: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 48°F; the coldest month here averages 30°F.
- Passion fruit: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 44°F; the coldest month here averages 30°F.
- Pineapple: Has to live outdoors through winter and needs nights no colder than about 45°F; the coldest month here averages 30°F.
- Roselle: The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 165 days it needs.
- Rutabaga: The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 95 days it needs.
- Snapdragon: The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 90 days it needs.
- Taro (dasheen): The frost-free season (about 232 days) is shorter than the 225 days it needs.
Nearby planting calendars
- Fort Worth, TX 269 mi · last frost around Mar 5
- Oklahoma City, OK 279 mi · last frost around Apr 4
- Albuquerque, NM 293 mi · last frost around Apr 6
- Dallas, TX 297 mi · last frost around Mar 2
- El Paso, TX 297 mi · last frost around Mar 2
- All Texas cities
How these dates are worked out
Each crop has temperature limits and timing from university extension guides: how cold a night it can take, how much heat it can stand, how long it takes to mature, and how far before or after the last frost it goes in. Those are checked day by day against the Lubbock WFO station's NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals (average highs, lows, rain and frost dates). Dates are estimates for a typical year; a sheltered yard, a slope or a cold pocket can shift them by a week or two.
Weather: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals. Crop timing: university extension guides (sources listed for each crop in the app). City locations: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0).